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Activity中ConfigChanges属性的用法
阅读量:6347 次
发布时间:2019-06-22

本文共 3931 字,大约阅读时间需要 13 分钟。

 通过
设置这个属性可以使Activity捕捉设备状态变化,以下是可以被识别的内容:  
设置方法:将下列字段用“|”符号分隔开,例如:“ locale|navigation|orientation
Value Description
“mcc“ The IMSI mobile country code (MCC) has changed — that is, a SIM hasbeen detected and updated the MCC.移动国家号码,由三位数字组成,每个国家都有自己独立的MCC,可以识别手机用户所属国家。
“mnc“ The IMSI mobile network code (MNC) has changed — that is, a SIM hasbeen detected and updated the MNC.移动网号,在一个国家或者地区中,用于区分手机用户的服务商。
“locale“ The locale has changed — for example, the user has selected a new language that text should be displayed in.用户所在地区发生变化。
“touchscreen“ The touchscreen has changed. (This should never normally happen.)
“keyboard“ The keyboard type has changed — for example, the user has plugged in an external keyboard.键盘模式发生变化,例如:用户接入外部键盘输入
“keyboardHidden“ The keyboard accessibility has changed — for example, the user has slid the keyboard out to expose it.用户打开手机硬件键盘
“navigation“ The navigation type has changed. (This should never normally happen.)
“orientation“ The screen orientation has changed — that is, the user has rotated the device.设备旋转,横向显示和竖向显示模式切换。
“fontScale“ The font scaling factor has changed — that is, the user has selected a new global font size.全局字体大小缩放发生改变

通过一个例子介绍这个属性的用法: 首先需要修改项目的manifest:

View Code XML

在Activity中添加了
android:configChanges属性,目的是当所指定属性(Configuration
Changes)发生改变时,通知
程序调用 onConfigurationChanged()函数。 创建一个Layout UI:
View Code XML

这个简单的UI包含两个按钮,其中一个是通过Contact列表选择一个
联系人,另外一个是查看当前选择联系人的详细内容。
01.import android.app.Activity;02.import android.content.Intent;03.import android.content.res.Configuration;04.import android.net.Uri;05.import android.os.Bundle;06.import android.provider.Contacts.People;07.import android.view.View;08.import android.widget.Button;09.10.public class ConfigChangedTesting extends Activity {11.    /** Called when the activity is first created. */12.    static final int PICK_REQUEST = 1337;13.    Button viewButton=null;14.    Uri contact = null;15.    @Override16.    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {17.        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);18.        //setContentView(R.layout.main);19.20.        setupViews();21.    }22.23.    public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {24.                 super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);  25.26.                 setupViews();27.    }  28.29.    /* (non-Javadoc)30.     * @see android.app.Activity#onActivityResult(int, int, android.content.Intent)31.     */32.    @Override33.    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {34.        // TODO Auto-generated method stub35.        //super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);36.37.        if(requestCode == PICK_REQUEST){38.39.            if(resultCode==RESULT_OK){40.41.                contact = data.getData();42.                viewButton.setEnabled(true);43.            }44.45.        }46.47.    }48.49.    private void setupViews(){50.51.        setContentView(R.layout.main);52.53.        Button pickBtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.pick);54.55.        pickBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){56.57.            public void onClick(View v) {58.                // TODO Auto-generated method stub59.60.                Intent i=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,People.CONTENT_URI);61.                startActivityForResult(i,PICK_REQUEST);62.            }63.        });64.65.        viewButton =(Button)findViewById(R.id.view);  66.67.        viewButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {68.                    public void onClick(View view) {69.                        startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, contact));70.                    }71.        });  72.73.        viewButton.setEnabled(contact!=null);74.    }75.}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/memaxiaofeng/archive/2013/04/02/3275494.html

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